Abstract: A cosmetic composition for topical application to rosacea and/or for assisting the medical topical or systemic treatment of rosacea is described, wherein the composition is an oleogel and comprises water in a concentration between 0 % and up to a maximum of 3 % by weight, at least one fat component is present in the composition in a concentration between 60 % and 96 % by weight, the composition comprising azelaic acid, betulinic acid or a mixture of azelaic acid with betulinic acid, the concentration of betulinic acid varying between 0.01 % and 0.5 % by weight and the concentration of azelaic acid varying between 0.1 % and 2 % by weight, and the composition comprising at least one phospholipid in a concentration between 0.1 % and 10 % by weight. |